Legislature(2011 - 2012)HOUSE FINANCE 519

04/14/2012 09:30 AM House FINANCE


Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Continued at 7:25 p.m. --
+ SB 182 PUPIL TRANSPORTATION FUNDING TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 182(FIN) Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= SB 23 FILM PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT/AUDITS TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 23(FIN) Out of Committee
+= SB 160 BUDGET: CAPITAL TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 160(FIN) Out of Committee
+= SB 66 AIDEA: NEW MARKETS TAX CREDIT PROGRAM TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 66(FIN) Out of Committee
CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 182(EDC)                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act amending the amount of state funding provided                                                                      
     to school districts for pupil transportation."                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Vice-chair Fairclough MOVED to ADOPT Work Draft HCS CSSB182                                                                     
(FIN) 27-LS1283\O, (4/13/12, Mischel).                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stoltze OBJECTED for purpose of discussion.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
PETER ECKLUND,  STAFF, REPRESENTATIVE BILL  THOMAS, explained                                                                   
the changes  in the  current version  of the legislation.  He                                                                   
noted  that  several  new provisions  were  added.  The  bill                                                                   
maintained  the  supplemental  payment  of slightly  over  $8                                                                   
million to  cover increased  costs for pupil  transportation.                                                                   
He  remarked that  the  supplemental  payment for  the  Kenai                                                                   
Borough was increased  by $1.2 million in FY  13. He reported                                                                   
that the Senate  version contained a provision  that made the                                                                   
FY  2013   pupil  transportation  expenditure   adjusted  for                                                                   
inflation  according to  the Consumer  Price Index (CPI)  the                                                                   
base  amount to  determine future  funding. The  new CS  uses                                                                   
the FY 13  expenditure as the  base and adds 1.5  percent for                                                                   
FY  2014 and  FY  2015 and  does  not provide  the  inflation                                                                   
factor in  FY 2016;  intended as a  measure to negotiate  for                                                                   
cost  containment   in  future   contract  negotiations.   He                                                                   
elaborated that  most school  districts will renegotiate  its                                                                   
contracts  in  2016.  The  CS  retained  the  provision  that                                                                   
required   the  school   districts   to  adopt   standardized                                                                   
regulations    for   safe    and    cost   efficient    pupil                                                                   
transportation    which   included   standardized    contract                                                                   
conditions.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Ecklund   furthered  that  SB  199   (SB  199-Vocational                                                                   
Education Funding  Factor) was  rolled into the  legislation.                                                                   
The  legislation expanded  vocational  education funding  for                                                                   
the  middle  school  level;  grades  7  through  12.  The  CS                                                                   
increased  vocational funding  by 50 percent.  In addition  a                                                                   
"mill  rate disparity"  on  the full  value  of the  required                                                                   
local contribution was  remedied. Some city or borough school                                                                   
districts  were contributing a  mill rate  of 2.7 and  others                                                                   
were paying  a rate  of 3.7.  Over time  $530 million  of the                                                                   
local  contribution shifted  from  the local  communities  to                                                                   
the  state. The  legislation proposed  to  equalize the  mill                                                                   
rate to 2.65 percent  on the full value [of  the taxable real                                                                   
and  personal  property  in  the   district].  The  provision                                                                   
repealed  a section of  law that  authorized the  calculation                                                                   
of only  50 percent  of the  mill rate  increase since  1999.                                                                   
Municipalities  would receive  an  approximately $21  million                                                                   
increase  in  state  aid  under  the  proposed  changes.  The                                                                   
municipalities  have  the  option  of  using  the  additional                                                                   
money to fully  fund education to the "local  education cap."                                                                   
He added  that current  law required  a new  city or  borough                                                                   
school  district to  phase in  the mill  rate calculation  at                                                                   
zero, two, and  four percent consecutively over  3 years. The                                                                   
provision  in  the  committee  substitute  (CS)  reduced  the                                                                   
phase-in  rates to  zero,  one, and  two  percent to  provide                                                                   
relief  from   the  immediate   impact  of  the   full  local                                                                   
contribution.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Ecklund expounded  that the  CS incorporated  HB 49  [HB
49-Early   Childhood   Ed:   Parents    As   Teachers.]   The                                                                   
legislation  proposed  the  establishment   of  a  Parent  As                                                                   
Teachers Program.  The three year pilot program  was designed                                                                   
to  boost a  child's readiness  for school.  The sunset  date                                                                   
was adjusted  to 2015 to  allow for the  full three  years of                                                                   
the  pilot  program.  The original  bill  required  that  the                                                                   
Department   of  Education  and   Early  Development   (DEED)                                                                   
compare performance  of participants and  non-participants in                                                                   
the  program. The  CS required  a report  on the  "efficiency                                                                   
and effectiveness  measures that demonstrated the  results of                                                                   
the program  relating to  child school  readiness." He  noted                                                                   
that the  cost of  the program reflected  on the  fiscal note                                                                   
was $3.9 million.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stoltze  offered that $25 million was  deducted from                                                                   
"local discretionary  (individual districts) funding"  in the                                                                   
capital budget and added to education spending.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
10:34:42 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stoltze  WITHDREW  his OBJECTION.  There  being  NO                                                                   
OBJECTION the committee substitute was adopted.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Gara  applauded   the  compromises   in  the                                                                   
legislation.  He   understood  that  the  CS   corrected  the                                                                   
provision   in  law  that   allowed  a   community  to   only                                                                   
contribute  50 percent  of  its mill  rate  increases as  its                                                                   
local contribution  for school funding. When  property values                                                                   
increased  the  local  contribution only  increased  half  as                                                                   
much  in relative  value. He  asked  what the  impact of  the                                                                   
change  was on  future  state  and local  contributions.  Mr.                                                                   
Ecklund  agreed that  the CS  repealed the  law that  allowed                                                                   
only 50  percent of  the mill  rate increase calculated  into                                                                   
the local  contribution as property  values grow.  The change                                                                   
to a standard  contribution for all municipalities  equalized                                                                   
the disparity  in local contributions.  He referred to  a new                                                                   
DEED  fiscal  note.  He  cited   Page  3,  which  showed  the                                                                   
increased   state  aid   for  each   district  that   totaled                                                                   
$21,296,396.  He  exemplified  that Anchorage  would  receive                                                                   
$8,159,847 more  in state aid,  which signified a  savings to                                                                   
the municipality.  The city could  contribute the  savings to                                                                   
fund education  to the  allowable local contribution  maximum                                                                   
limit. Anchorage  currently  contributed a  2.9 mill  rate at                                                                   
full  value. The  legislation would  reduce the  contribution                                                                   
to  a  rate  of 2.65.  In  the  future,  if  assessed  values                                                                   
continue to grow that outcome could change.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara understood  that  over  time the  change                                                                   
might require  some localities to  pay more. He asked  if the                                                                   
$21 million increase  in state aid for FY 13  was in addition                                                                   
to  the  $51  million  increase  in  education  funding.  Mr.                                                                   
Ecklund  replied   that  the   $21  million  was   additional                                                                   
funding.  He reported  that the  CS  contained an  additional                                                                   
approximately $50  million in  increased state aid  to school                                                                   
districts in FY 2012 and FY 2013.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
10:39:35 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Neuman  relayed  that  the  Matanuska-Susitna                                                                   
Borough  school  population was  growing  at  a rate  of  432                                                                   
pupils per  year. The growth  represented a new  school every                                                                   
year. The  borough cannot  keep up  with school  construction                                                                   
at the  present assessment  of property  values. The  borough                                                                   
supported taxes in  order to build new schools.  He asked how                                                                   
the  change  to  the local  contribution  could  benefit  the                                                                   
borough.  Mr.  Ecklund  replied   that  the  legislation  was                                                                   
intended to  balance the different components  to educational                                                                   
spending. He noted  that the borough benefited  the most with                                                                   
the  transportation  funding. The  Matanuska-Susitna  Borough                                                                   
was currently  paying a mill rate  of 2.7. He  commented that                                                                   
the change  was due  to a "policy  call" by the  legislature.                                                                   
The  choice was  to either  equalize  local contributions  or                                                                   
continue with disparity on the full value.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative    Neuman   voiced    that   the    additional                                                                   
transportation  funding  was appropriated  from  the  capital                                                                   
budget and  could not be counted  on in the future.  The mill                                                                   
rate  changes were  embedded in  the  foundation formula  for                                                                   
education.   Mr.    Ecklund   clarified   that    the   pupil                                                                   
transportation  was  a  "formula change"  and  was  permanent                                                                   
until contracts were renegotiated in 4 or 5 years.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stoltze OPENED public testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stoltze CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:43:06 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stoltze  acknowledged  Senator  Meyer  and  Senator                                                                   
Thomas who laid the ground work for the legislation.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-chair  Fairclough  highlighted  the  fiscal  notes.  She                                                                   
referred  to the  new fiscal  note  affecting fund  transfers                                                                   
(4/10/2012)  into  the  Public   Education  Fund  (PEF).  She                                                                   
pointed out that  the FY 2013 appropriation  requested column                                                                   
should  read  FY  2012.  The appropriation  in  FY  2012  was                                                                   
$86,811  million. For  the  out-years $41,031.3  million  was                                                                   
projected in  FY 2015 through FY  2018. She moved to  the new                                                                   
zero  (DEED)  fiscal  note  (4/13/2012)  allocated  to  Pupil                                                                   
Transportation.   She  cited   the  new   DEED  fiscal   note                                                                   
(4/13/2012)  allocated to  School Finance  and Facilities  in                                                                   
the amount  of $95.3 thousand from  FY 2013 to FY 2018  for a                                                                   
full time School  Finance Specialist II position.  She turned                                                                   
to the  new zero  DEED fiscal  note (4/13/2012) allocated  to                                                                   
the Foundation  Program. She noted  the new DEED  fiscal note                                                                   
(4/13/2012) allocated  to Early Learning Coordination  in the                                                                   
amount of $3,902.5 million in FY 2013 through FY 15.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Thomas MOVED  to report  HCS CSSB  182(FIN) out  of                                                                   
committee   with    individual   recommendations    and   the                                                                   
accompanying fiscal notes.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
HCS CSSB  182(FIN) was REPORTED  out of committee with  a "do                                                                   
pass" recommendation  and with three new fiscal  impact notes                                                                   
from Department  of Education  and Early Development  and two                                                                   
new  zero  notes  from  Department  of  Education  and  Early                                                                   
Development.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:47:08 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:49:45 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB182 CS WORKDRAFT 27-LS1283-O.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 182
SB160 CS WORKDRAFT 27-GS2600-T.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 160
SB182CS(FIN)-EED-TLS-4-13-12.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 182
SB182CS(FIN)-EED-PEF-4-10-12.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 182
SB182CS(FIN)-EED-K12-4-13-12.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 182
SB182CS(FIN)-EED-ESS-4-13-12.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 182
SB182CS(FIN)-EED-ESS-4-10-12(MillRate).pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 182
SB182CS(FIN)-EED-PEF-4-13-12-Corrected.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 182
SB160 House District Summary.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 160
SB160 CS WORKDRAFT O version.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 160
SB160 Amendment 1- Stoltze-Thomas.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 160
SB 160 AMENDMENT 2- THOMAS.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 160
SB160 Amendment 3 -Wilson.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 160
SB160 Support.pdf HFIN 4/14/2012 9:30:00 AM
SB 160